Book review and analysis of Monster: The Autobiography of an L.A. Gang Member
Introduction
In 1993, a new trend of gang life began to emerge along the streets in the United States. The first accounts in this life style are revealed in the Book, Monster written by Sanyika Shakur.
This article seeks to reveal the authors’ evidence to the book, the major theme in the book, the strength and weaknesses of the book as well as its understanding.
NOTE: Before transforming his name to Sanyika Shakur, he was was born as Kody Dejohn Scott.
Summary of the Book
Monster: an Autobiography of an L.A. Gang by Sanyika Shakur is a story which narrates how Kody Scott joined and left the gang life. As depicted in the book, Scott grew up in an area characterized by violence, misery and gang. He was raised up by her mother.
Kody was born on November 1963 in south central Los Angeles where gangster life had take center stage. At his young age, Kody had two choices to make. Either join the gang life in per-suet of fame and power or live a a life devoid of fame and respect. He chose to join.
Kody remained in the gang life for thirteen years as part of the eight Tray Gangsters. In the thirteen years, he led the life of shootouts in shops, houses, streets, drive-buys, kidnappings, car-jacks, robbery, killing friends as well as enemies, knife fights, selling drugs and police abuse among many other inhuman and illegal activities. As time and years went by, he ultimately discovered that thug life was not meant for him. He decided to quit.
Kody went through a transformation from a young boy to Monster Kody and then to Sanyika Shakur. While in jail he joins the Muslim group where he gains his new identity as a Black Nationalist. The obstacles that Sanyika Shakur overcomes in life makes him a true survivor.

Themes
- Violence
The first and obvious theme that is noticed in this book is the theme of violence. Violence is a structural arrangement or action that leads to physical or nonphysical injury to the victims. The book Monster: an Autobiography of an L.A. Gang reveals various incidences of violence attributed to drug abuse. Kody shares of an incidence where he killed his friends for financial gain.
- Religion
The theme of religion is not clearly depicted in Shakur Sanyika’s Monster. However, towards the end of the book this theme emerges. While in jail Kody is converted to a Muslim by Muhammad and changes his name to Shakur Sanyika. Here he picks the jihad concept of ‘struggle till death’ to fight the racist oppressors. Although it took long to realize that he was doing wrong, the author seems to be illuminating the significance of religion to society. The perception that is picked from this theme is that religion has a strong influence to violence.
Strength of the book
The strength of this book is that it is written in the first point of view. Therefore, unlike many books which are written from a third or second point of view, Sanyika Shakur’s book attracts the readers’ attention because it is written from a personal experience with less imagination.
Weakness of Book
There are also some weaknesses in Sanyika Shakur;s book. One of them is that, the author talks more about his poor background or family. In the first chapter of the book, the author focuses more on his poor background which may bring about the perception that his background contributed to his decision of joining the gang group. However, from a deeper insight, his family did not contribute a lot to his aggressive behavior.
For instance, Kody says that he joined the gang group because it offers him with stability and opportunity to develop in power. He also says that, from the time he was accepted to the Crips, he lost is innocence. He began doing extraordinary things that he did not imagine a boy of his age could do. By the time he turned up sixteen years, his reputation had grown which made him to gain the nickname Monster. Reputation is all that inspires any gang star because it gives him more power and strength.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Sanyika shakur’s book tries to advice the youths to seek stability and acceptance in a fragmented society. Then again, the book reveals that the gang culture can destroy or create society.
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