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HIV/AIDS is transmitted from mother to child;During birthThrough breastfeed
Ways in which an entreprenuer contributes to the production of goods include;Identified viable business opportunitiesProvides guidelines on how production should be organizedCo- ordinates other factors of production should be organizedProvides capital necessary to cater for productionHe assembles / marshals other factors of productionHe is the major decision makerHe rewards all the factors of productionHe bears all risks / incurs all losses and enjoys all profits
Measures the government has taken to conserve and manage forests in Kenya are:Afforestation/re-afforestation e.g Mau, Aberdares, Ngong and Mt. Kenya.Setting up laws to help forest conservation e.g the forest Bill 2000.Creation of forest reserves - the government has gazetted some forest/forest reserves protecting water catchment areas.Creation of awareness through mass media on importance of conserving forestsEvicting people who have encroached forests in order to rehabilitate the forests.Encouraging people to use other source of energy to reduce demand for wood fuel.Encouraging people to practice agroforestry.
Ways in which government gets involved in business activities are;Distributing goods and servicesProducing goods and servicesAdvising producers and tradersPromoting trade and economic developmentProtecting consumers against exploitation by producers and tradersAs a consumer of goods and services
Ways in which open cast mining affects environment include;Leaves behind ugly open craters/derelict landscapeIt causes air, water, noise pollutionIt leads to soil erosionDumping of rock waste litters the surface/land pollutionWater collects in the open craters forming breeding grounds for mosquitoes/pestsDestruction of biodiversity (plants and animals)